美议员提“台北法案” 冀挡对台断交潮

<p style="padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;MS Song&quot;, &quot;MS Hei&quot;; background-color: #ffffff;">台湾外交上接连遭遇挫折,美国两党参议员联手提出&#8220;台北法案&#8221;,要求美国政府以惩罚手段阻吓其他国家对台湾不利。</p><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: none; width: 700px; clear: both; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E6%8F%90%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E6%B3%95%E6%A1%88-%E5%86%80%E6%8C%A1%E5%AF%B9%E5%8F%B0%E6%96%AD%E4%BA%A4%E6%BD%AE/a-45376971?&amp;zhongwen=simp#" link="/overlay/image/article/45376971/37143101" rel="nofollow" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer;"><img itemprop="image" src="https://www.dw.com/image/37143101_303.jpg" title="Symbolbild Beziehungen USA – Taiwan (Reuters/S. Lam)" alt="Symbolbild Beziehungen USA – Taiwan (Reuters/S. Lam)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 700px; height: auto;" /></a><p style="padding: 4px 0px; color: #888888; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: &quot;MS Song&quot;, &quot;MS Hei&quot;; width: 720px;"></p></div><div style="margin-bottom: 30px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; color: #3e3e3e; font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;MS Song&quot;, &quot;MS Hei&quot;;"><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;MS Song&quot;, &quot;MS Hei&quot;; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">(德国之声中文网) 美国共和与民主两党参议员提出一项法案,若有国家对台湾采取不利行动,将授权美国国务院降低其外交级别、改变或停止美国的援助,包括对外军事融资等。法案也要求美国与世界各国政府交涉,支持台湾在外交上的认受性,以及加强对台非官方关系。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;MS Song&quot;, &quot;MS Hei&quot;; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">这项法案名为<a href="https://www.gardner.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/gardner-markey-rubio-menendez-introduce-legislation-to-defend-taiwan" target="_blank" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; background: url(&quot;../cssi/i-solo-dwblue.png&quot;) 0px -2202px no-repeat; padding-left: 18px;">&#8220;台北法案&#8221;</a>(Taiwan Allies International Protection and Enhancement Initiative Act, TAIPEI Act),由共和党的卢比奥(Marco Rubio)、加德纳(Cory Gardner),以及民主党的马基(Ed Markey)、梅嫩德茨(Bob Menendez)提出。目的是回应中国近期以&#8220;施压和霸凌手段&#8221;迫使台湾邦交国接连断交,希望增强台湾的国际地位。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;MS Song&quot;, &quot;MS Hei&quot;; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">自蔡英文2016年上任台湾总统以来,至今已经有5个邦交国与台湾断交,转投中国阵营。最近一次是在8月,<a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A%E8%BD%AC%E6%8A%95%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E6%80%80%E6%8A%B1%E8%94%A1%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E6%83%85%E5%8A%BF%E8%BF%AB%E5%88%87/a-45151030" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none;">萨尔瓦多宣布与台湾结束外交关系</a>,当时美国国务院称会因而重新检视美萨关系,但没有交代细节。</p><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 7px 20px 10px 0px; float: none; width: 700px; clear: both;"><a href="https://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E6%8F%90%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E6%B3%95%E6%A1%88-%E5%86%80%E6%8C%A1%E5%AF%B9%E5%8F%B0%E6%96%AD%E4%BA%A4%E6%BD%AE/a-45376971?&amp;zhongwen=simp#" link="/overlay/image/article/45376971/45203103" rel="nofollow" style="color: #0087eb; text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer;"><img width="700" height="394" src="https://www.dw.com/image/45203103_401.jpg" title="有份提出法案的共和党参议员加德纳(Cory Gardner)今年5月访问台湾,并与总统蔡英文会面。" alt="Taiwan Besuch von US-Senator Cory Gardner (Taiwan Presidential Office (R.O.C))" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; width: 700px; height: auto;" /></a><p style="padding: 4px 0px; color: #888888; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; font-family: &quot;MS Song&quot;, &quot;MS Hei&quot;; width: 720px;">有份提出法案的共和党参议员加德纳(Cory Gardner)今年5月访问台湾,并与总统蔡英文会面。</p></div><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;MS Song&quot;, &quot;MS Hei&quot;; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;"><span style="font-size: 19px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;MS Song&quot;, &quot;MS Hei&quot;; color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: &quot;MS Song&quot;, &quot;MS Hei&quot;; font-size: 17px; color: #3e3e3e;"><br />共和党的加德纳在新闻稿中表示:&#8220;美国会以任何方法支持台湾。…这项法案向那些考虑转投中国的国家发出强烈讯号,这麽做是有后果的。&#8221;</span>美议员:台邦交国或归零</span></p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;MS Song&quot;, &quot;MS Hei&quot;; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">卢比奥强调,美国不能对中国孤立台湾的行为视而不见,这项法案重申美国对美台关系的承诺,呼吁国会尽快通过法案。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;MS Song&quot;, &quot;MS Hei&quot;; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">而民主党的马基警告:&#8220;在北京的利诱下,如果美国不采取反制策略,台湾的邦交国可能由17个归零。&#8221;梅嫩德茨则强调美国是台湾最亲密的国际伙伴,此法案表达美国国会对台湾的承诺,以保障持久和互惠互利的美台关系。</p><p style="font-size: 17px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;MS Song&quot;, &quot;MS Hei&quot;; padding: 0px 40px 12px 0px;">&#8220;特朗普政府应该加入我们,向那些被中国扩张主张霸凌的地方发出清晰讯息,美国会继续是盟友的可靠和长久伙伴。&#8221;</p></div></div>


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