<h1><img alt="台湾民进党主席蔡英文" src="http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/660/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/10/06/151006054750_tsai_yin-wen_airport_976x549_cna_nocredit.jpg" width="976" height="549" style="font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; color: #bdbdbd; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; -webkit-user-select: none; width: 645.781px; display: block; background-color: #111111;" /></h1><div property="articleBody" style="border: 0px; color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, STHeiti, 华文黑体, \’Microsoft YaHei\’, 微软雅黑, SimSun, 宋体, \’WenQuanYi Micro Hei\’, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 14.5455px; margin: 0px 53.7642px 0px auto; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: #ffffff;"><figure style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 32px -54.2188px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; background-color: #111111;"><span style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; position: relative;"><span style="border: 0px !important; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px !important; vertical-align: baseline; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Image copyright</span><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.5625rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25px; line-height: 1; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 8px 1px; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: 0px; position: absolute; right: 0px; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);">CNA</span></span><figcaption style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"><span style="border: 0px !important; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px !important; vertical-align: baseline; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Image caption</span><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block;">蔡英文10月6日下午抵达了东京羽田机场，展开她此行预定4天的访日行程（图为蔡英文在台北松山机场准备搭机前往日本）。</span></figcaption></figure><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 28px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">台湾民进党主席蔡英文周二（10月6日）下午抵达了东京羽田机场，展开她此行预定4天的访日行程。蔡英文有过无数次访日经历，但作为明年1月台湾总统大选的有力候选人，这次访日备受日本内外关注，也遭遇了中国外交部发表“重大悬念、坚决反对”的阻拦。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">蔡英文此次访日行程非常紧密，周二抵达后，她随即前往日本政界集中的永田町地区，到访众议院议员会馆、与日本超党派国会议员亲台湾组织“日华议员恳谈会”议员座谈，晚上出席在日台湾人团体主办的欢迎晚宴。周三蔡英文将访问日本首相安倍晋三的故乡山口县、预定与山口县知事村冈嗣政会谈并参观该县下松市为台湾制造铁道车辆的日立工厂-笠户事业所等，当晚返回东京。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">周四和周五蔡英文预定访问日本最大在野民主党和最大执政自民党，并预计会出席台湾驻日经济文化代表处预定周四在东京举办的“双十国庆酒会”，蔡英文此行最受关注的政治活动，包括可能与安倍晋三等日本政要见面、会谈，预计都将集中在最后两天。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">对日吹风</strong></p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">不过蔡英文上周四在台北与各大日本传媒记者会谈时，被问及是否有与安倍会谈的日程，她答：“没有那样的计划”。蔡英文说，她访日是为了体现重视对日关系，“希望与日本和亚洲各国一起维持地区安定与和平”，对中台关系，蔡英文重申以维持现状为目标，强调“维持现状能令两岸关系和平发展是台湾社会的共同认识，希望台湾能更尊重民意”。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">对日本记者追问如果蔡英文明年当选台湾总统，如何处理“九二共识”的问题，蔡英文只以“说了该说的话”来回避正面答复。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">蔡英文还对日本成立《安保法》说，“有没有安保法，都期待日本对地区的和平发挥重要作用”，她称此行也可能与日方造船业交换台湾急需加强国防的新型潜水艇技术的意见，“台湾学习日本造船业的地方很多”，显示台湾新型潜水艇有意与日本合作的意向。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">日台关系</strong></p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">日本与台湾的关系，以往一向是与国民党深交，直至台湾前总统陈水扁的时代，日本亲台湾的政客还私下感叹“与民进党缺乏沟通和沟通渠道”。只有蔡英文几乎是民进党内长期默默耕耘日台关系的政客，她本人不仅早年学过几年日语，而且在她还未受到台湾内外广泛注目前就经常访日。</p><figure style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 24px -24.6449px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; clear: both; background-color: #111111;"><span style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block; position: relative;"><img src="http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/624/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/10/06/151006054543_tsai_yin-wen_976x549_cna_nocredit.jpg" datasrc="http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/320/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2015/10/06/151006054543_tsai_yin-wen_976x549_cna_nocredit.jpg" alt="台湾民进党主席蔡英文" width="976" height="549" style="color: #bdbdbd; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; height: auto; max-width: 100%; -webkit-user-select: none; width: 616.207px; display: block;" /><span style="border: 0px !important; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px !important; vertical-align: baseline; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Image copyright</span><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.5625rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.25px; line-height: 1; margin: 0px; padding: 3px 8px 1px; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: 0px; position: absolute; right: 0px; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);">CNA</span></span><figcaption style="border: 0px; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"><span style="border: 0px !important; color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 14px; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px !important; vertical-align: baseline; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Image caption</span><span style="border: 0px; color: #ececec; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.75rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.33333; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; display: block;">对日本记者追问如果蔡英文明年当选台湾总统，如何处理“九二共识”的问题，蔡英文只以“说了该说的话”来回避正面答复（资料照片）。</span></figcaption></figure><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2005年3月台湾驻日经济文化代表处一名国民党籍的新闻官推荐和安排BBC中文网记者采访蔡英文时，该名台湾官员私下对记者说：“你要留意蔡英文，她是民进党内有留意价值的政客”。采访后，记者也对蔡英文冷静、有逻辑的学术思维和务实的政治主张印象深刻。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">安倍本来就是“日华议员恳谈会”成员，BBC中文网记者多年前在东京“台湾双十国庆酒会上”，就曾见过当时还没出任首相的安倍到场。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">台日外交关系在1972年中日建交时中断，此后日本为了履行一个中国的承诺，日台首脑不接触，也不接受执政期间的台湾总统访日。不过真正与台湾关系疏远，尤其与国民党关系疏远是在马英九时代。尽管马英九公开否认过他持有讨厌日本的感情，但日本广泛视马英九为“嫌日派”，与蔡英文亲日态度对照鲜明。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">日本民主党2009年至2012年政权期间，安倍访台时多次与蔡英文见面、会谈过，这次蔡英文访日也是她显示有意访日的前提下，由安倍弟弟岸信夫（过继给岸家）出面邀请实现。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">福冈市民团体“台湾研究会”事务局长永岛直之认为，蔡英文访问安倍故乡有利于她竞选总统，他说：“蔡英文到访安倍故乡，给人与安倍距离很近的印象，是她判断在感情上亲日的台湾，此举有利于竞选”。永岛还认为，对安倍来说，不但本来与蔡英文的友情和蔡英文“行情看涨”，而且从蔡英文今年访美受到厚待、中国亦高度关注蔡英文访日行动等综合考虑，“以山口县出面来间接支持竞选总统的蔡英文”。</p><p style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: 18px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">中国国台办发言人马晓光上周三在记者会上警告蔡英文访日时说：“我们坚决反对任何人以任何形式在国际上从事‘台独’分裂活动、破坏和挑衅两岸关系”。</p></div>